Is your cooking oil silently sabotaging your health—or helping it thrive?
In a market flooded with labels like “heart-healthy,” “cold-pressed,” “light,” and “refined,” choosing the best cooking oil has become more confusing than ever
So let’s simplify.
This guide breaks down the most common cooking oils used in Indian homes—by function, health benefits, versatility, and flavour.
You’ll also learn how to match oils to cooking techniques, how to rotate oils smartly, and what factors really matter (hint: it’s not just the smoke point).
Let’s dive into the oils that matter most to real people with real plates.
🌾 1. Rice Bran Oil
Best for: Stir-frying, deep frying, everyday cooking
Smoke point: ~250°C
Fat profile: Balanced MUFA/PUFA
Why it works:
· Contains oryzanol, a heart-friendly compound
· Neutral flavour, perfect for Indian sabzis
· High smoke point = safe for high-heat
Use for: Tempering, sautéing, general Indian cooking
🌻 2. Sunflower Oil
Best for: General cooking, baking, light frying
Smoke point: ~227°C
Fat profile: High PUFA, low saturated fat
Nutrient highlight: High in Vitamin E
Why it works:
· Widely available and budget-friendly
· Doesn’t overpower flavours
Use for: Stir-frying, neutral dishes, baking
Caution:
· High PUFA can oxidise quickly—don’t reuse
· Choose cold-pressed to avoid excess processing
Rice bran vs Sunflower oil: What's the difference between the two?

🥜 3. Groundnut Oil (Peanut Oil)
Best for: Deep frying, high-heat cooking
Smoke point: ~232°C
Fat profile: High MUFA, low PUFA
Why it works:
· Traditional Indian staple—rich, nutty aroma
· Cold-pressed versions retain nutrients
· Affordable and heat-stable
Use for: Bhajis, puris, pakoras, North Indian gravies
Watch out:
· Avoid if allergic to peanuts
· Choose cold-pressed over refined for nutrition
🫒 4. Olive Oil
Best for: Low-heat cooking, salads, finishing dishes
Smoke point:
· EVOO: ~160°C
· Refined: ~240°C
Why it works:
· High in MUFA and antioxidants
· Linked to heart and brain health
Use for: Light sautéing, dips, dressings, drizzling
Avoid deep-frying with EVOO—breaks down under high heat
Try our product selector tool to help you find the right oil for you today!
🥑 5. Avocado Oil
Best for: High-heat cooking, grilling
Smoke point: ~271°C
Fat profile: Very high MUFA
Why it works:
· Extremely stable at high heat
· Mild flavour blends with any cuisine
Use for: Deep frying, tandoori grilling, searing
Note:
· Expensive and not locally produced
· Use sparingly or rotate in on weekends
🥥 6. Coconut Oil
Best for: South Indian cooking, sautéing, medium-heat use
Smoke point:
· Virgin: ~177°C
· Refined: ~232°C
Why it works:
· Supports traditional recipes
· Contains MCTs that may support metabolism
Use for: Kerala fish curry, idli podi tadkas, veggie roasts
High saturated fat content = use in moderation

🌱7. Mustard Oil
Best for: Bengali, Punjabi, Odia dishes
Smoke point: ~250°C
Fat profile: High MUFA, omega-3s
Why it works:
· Antibacterial and antifungal properties
· Strong, pungent flavour essential in Indian pickling and saag
Use for: Sarson ka saag, pickles, tadka
Must heat before use—neutralises erucic acid
💧 8. Flaxseed Oil
Best for: Cold use only (salads, dips)
Smoke point: ~107°C
Why it works:
· Highest omega-3 content among oils
· Great anti-inflammatory benefits
Use for: Salad dressings, drizzling over dal, raitas
Store in the fridge. Never heat.
🔄 Why Oil Rotation Beats Sticking to Just One
Using only one oil? That can throw your fat intake off balance, flatten flavour, and ruin some dishes.
Here's why rotation works better:
Benefit |
How Rotation Helps |
Fatty acid balance |
Avoid overloading on omega-6 or saturated fats |
Flavour enhancement |
Different oils complement different spices and regional dishes |
Suitability for cooking |
Not all oils can handle high heat—choose based on method |
Reduced risk of oxidation |
Some oils break down faster than others—rotation gives time buffers |
🔁 Sample Weekly Oil Rotation Plan
Day |
Oil |
Use Case |
Monday |
Rice Bran |
Stir-fries, sabzis |
Tuesday |
Mustard |
Punjabi tadkas, pickles |
Wednesday |
Coconut |
South Indian gravies |
Thursday |
Olive |
Drizzling, low-heat sautéing |
Friday |
Groundnut |
Deep frying, bhajis |
Saturday |
Sunflower |
General cooking |
Sunday |
Avocado |
Tandoori, grilling |
🧪 Cold-Pressed vs Refined: Quick Comparison
Feature |
Cold-Pressed |
Refined |
Extraction method |
Mechanical, no solvents |
Uses heat & chemicals |
Nutrition |
Retains micronutrients |
Mostly stripped |
Flavour profile |
Natural taste remains |
Odourless, neutral |
Shelf life |
Shorter |
Longer |
Price |
Higher |
More affordable |
Choose cold-pressed oils for finishing & flavour; refined for heat resilience.
❌ Cooking Oil Myths—Busted
· “Seed oils are toxic.” Not all. Cold-pressed versions in moderation are fine.
· “Only olive oil is healthy.” Rice bran, mustard, and even coconut oil offer unique benefits.
· “Expensive = better.” Cold-pressed + fresh > fancy imported labels.
· “Avoid all saturated fat.” Small amounts (e.g. from coconut oil) are acceptable in balance.
💬 FAQs
Which oil is best for Indian cooking?
Groundnut for frying, mustard for punchy flavour, rice bran for neutrality, and coconut for tradition.
Is oil rotation healthy?
Yes. It balances nutrients, suits all cooking styles, and reduces risks tied to single-oil use.
Is ghee better than oil?
Ghee adds taste and stability but is high in saturated fat. Use in moderation.
How to know if oil has gone bad?
If it smells off, looks cloudy, or has a bitter taste—chuck it.
Can I reuse oil?
Avoid reusing frying oil more than once. It forms harmful compounds.
🛒 Smart Oil Picks to Stock Your Pantry
· Cold-Pressed Groundnut Oil: Frying & desi gravies
· Organic Rice Bran Oil: Everyday use
· Virgin Coconut Oil: Regional dishes
· Kacchi Ghani Mustard Oil: Bold tadkas
· Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Dressings, sautéing
· Avocado Oil (Small Pack): High-heat weekend cooking
→ Shop Our Cooking Oil Collection
✅ Final Takeaway: Choose Oils Like You Choose Spices
Don’t look for the one best oil. Instead:
✔️ Choose oils based on what you're cooking
✔️ Rotate for nutrition and flavour
✔️ Store them right—cool, dark, dry place
✔️ Always check your oil’s smoke point
Cooking oil isn't just fat—it's flavour, function, and fuel. Choose wisely, cook smarter, and rotate your way to better meals.